摘要：答案：C。解析：look after oneself表示“照顾自己”，这里是小女孩能照顾自己，所以用反身代词herself。

以下是上海版牛津英语七年级下册语法反身代词专题训练试题（填空和选择）及参考答案解析：

一、选择题（40道）

1. The little girl can look after ______ now.

A. she B. her C. herself D. hers

答案：C。解析：look after oneself表示“照顾自己”，这里是小女孩能照顾自己，所以用反身代词herself。

2. We enjoyed ______ very much at the party last night.

A. us B. our C. ourselves D. ours

答案：C。解析：enjoy oneself意思是“玩得开心”，句子主语是we，对应的反身代词是ourselves。

3. He hurt ______ when he was climbing the mountain.

A. him B. his C. himself D. he

答案：C。解析：hurt oneself表示“伤到自己”，主语是he，反身代词是himself。

4. She taught ______ English at home when she was young.

A. her B. herself C. hers D. she

答案：B。解析：teach oneself表示“自学”，这里是她自学英语，所以用herself。

5. The boys can clean the classroom by ______.

A. they B. them C. their D. themselves

答案：D。解析：by oneself意思是“独自地”，主语是the boys，复数，所以用themselves。

6. -Did you have a good time in the park?

-Yes, I enjoyed ______ there.

A. me B. my C. myself D. I

答案：C。解析：enjoy oneself（玩得开心），这里是我自己玩得开心，用myself。

7. My sister makes a birthday card for ______ every year.

A. she B. her C. herself D. hers

答案：C。解析：for oneself表示“为自己”，这里是我姐姐每年为自己做生日卡片，用herself。

8. The cat can find food for ______.

A. it B. its C. itself D. it's

答案：C。解析：for oneself（为自己），猫是动物，这里用itself表示“为它自己”。

9. They should learn to think for ______.

A. them B. their C. themselves D. they

答案：C。解析：think for oneself意思是“独立思考”，主语是they，所以用themselves。

10. I'm old enough to look after ______.

A. I B. my C. myself D. me

答案：C。解析：look after oneself（照顾自己），主语是I，反身代词是myself。

11. She dressed ______ quickly and went to school.

A. she B. her C. herself D. hers

答案：C。解析：dress oneself表示“给自己穿衣服”，这里用herself。

12. The old man lives by ______ in a small village.

A. he B. his C. himself D. him

答案：C。解析：by oneself（独自地），这里是老人独自生活，用himself。

13. -Who taught you to swim?

- I taught ______.

A. me B. my C. myself D. I

答案：C。解析：teach oneself（自学），这里是我自学游泳，用myself。

14. You can't always depend on ______. You should learn to be independent.

A. others B. other C. the other D. another

答案：A。解析：这里表示不能总是依赖别人，others表示“其他人”，符合语境。

15. The boy is too young to dress ______.

A. he B. his C. himself D. him

答案：C。解析：too...to...（太……而不能……），dress oneself（给自己穿衣服），男孩太小不能自己穿衣服，用himself。

16. We should do our homework by ______.

A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves

答案：D。解析：by oneself（独自地），我们应该独自做作业，用ourselves。

17. The baby can't walk by ______ yet.

A. it B. its C. itself D. it's

答案：C。解析：by oneself（独自地），婴儿还不能自己走路，用itself。

18. She cut ______ when she was cooking.

A. her B. herself C. hers D. she

答案：B。解析：cut oneself表示“割伤自己”，主语是she，所以用herself。

19. They were able to solve the problem all by ______.

A. they B. them C. their D. themselves

答案：D。解析：all by oneself（完全靠自己），他们能够完全靠自己解决问题，用themselves。

20. He bought a present for ______ on his birthday.

A. he B. his C. himself D. him

答案：C。解析：for oneself（为自己），他在生日给自己买了个礼物，用himself。

21. -How do you like the movie?

- I think it's wonderful. I really enjoyed ______.

A. me B. my C. myself D. I

答案：C。解析：enjoy oneself（玩得开心），这里是享受电影，即自己玩得开心，用myself。

22. My brother and I can clean our room by ______.

A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves

答案：D。解析：by oneself（独自地），这里是我和我兄弟，两个人，用ourselves表示“我们自己”。

23. The dog seems to be able to find its way home by ______.

A. it B. its C. itself D. it's

答案：C。解析：by oneself（独自地），狗似乎能自己找到回家的路，用itself。

24. She is always thinking about ______.

A. others B. other C. the other D. another

答案：A。解析：这里表示她总是考虑别人，others（其他人）符合语境。

25. The little boy can tie his shoes by ______.

A. he B. his C. himself D. him

答案：C。解析：by oneself（独自地），小男孩能自己系鞋带，用himself。

26. We must believe in ______ if we want to succeed.

答案：D。解析：believe in oneself（相信自己），我们想要成功必须相信自己，用ourselves。

27. He often talks to ______ in the mirror.

A. he B. his C. himself D. him

答案：C。解析：talk to oneself（自言自语），他经常对着镜子自言自语，用himself。

28. The students should learn to study by ______.

A. they B. them C. their D. themselves

答案：D。解析：by oneself（独自地），学生应该学会自己学习，用themselves。

29. She lost ______ in the beautiful music.

A. her B. herself C. hers D. she

答案：B。解析：lose oneself in...（沉浸在……中），她沉浸在美妙的音乐中，用herself。

30. The man introduced ______ to the audience.

A. he B. his C. himself D. him

答案：C。解析：introduce oneself（自我介绍），这个人向观众做自我介绍，用himself。

31. -Can you finish the work by ______?

-Yes, I can.

A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours

答案：C。解析：by oneself（独自地），这里问你能独自完成工作吗，用yourself。

32. My parents always encourage me to be independent and think for ______.

A. me B. my C. myself D. I

答案：C。解析：think for oneself（独立思考），父母鼓励我独立思考，用myself。

33. The girl is so shy that she can't express ______ well.

答案：B。解析：express oneself（表达自己），女孩很害羞不能很好地表达自己，用herself。

34. They built the house by ______.

A. they B. them C. their D. themselves

答案：D。解析：by oneself（独自地），他们自己建造房子，用themselves。

35. I'm sure you can do it all by ______.

答案：C。解析：all by oneself（完全靠自己），我确信你完全能自己做这件事，用yourself。

36. The old woman has to live by ______ because her children are all abroad.

A. she B. her C. herself D. hers

答案：C。解析：by oneself（独自地），老妇人不得不独自生活，用herself。

37. -Did Tom help you with your work?

-No, I did it all by ______.

A. I B. my C. myself D. me

答案：C。解析：by oneself（独自地），我完全是自己做的，用myself。

38. The boy was so angry that he hit ______.

答案：C。解析：hit oneself（打自己），男孩太生气以至于打自己，用himself。

39. She can make decisions for ______ now.

答案：C。解析：for oneself（为自己），她现在能为自己做决定，用herself。

40. We can solve the problem by ______ if we try hard.

A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves

答案：D。解析：by oneself（独自地），如果我们努力我们能自己解决问题，用ourselves。

二、填空题（40道）

1. He can't see ______ (he) in the mirror.

答案：himself。解析：see oneself（看见自己），这里是他在镜子里看不见自己，主语是he，所以用himself。

2. The girl is old enough to take care of ______ (she).

答案：herself。解析：take care of oneself（照顾自己），女孩足够大可以照顾自己，用herself。

3. They enjoyed ______ (they) at the concert last night.

答案：themselves。解析：enjoy oneself（玩得开心），主语是they，所以用themselves。

4. I taught ______ (I) how to play the piano.

答案：myself。解析：teach oneself（自学），我自学弹钢琴，用myself。

5. She made a dress for ______ (she).

答案：herself。解析：for oneself（为自己），她为自己做了一条裙子，用herself。

6. The boys are cleaning the classroom by ______ (they).

答案：themselves。解析：by oneself（独自地），男孩们自己打扫教室，主语是the boys，用themselves。

7. We should believe in ______ (we).

答案：ourselves。解析：believe in oneself（相信自己），我们应该相信自己，用ourselves。

8. The cat washed ______ (it) after it ate the fish.

答案：itself。解析：wash oneself（给自己洗澡），猫吃完鱼后给自己洗澡，用itself。

9. You must look after ______ (you) when you are alone.

答案：yourself/yourselves。解析：look after oneself（照顾自己），这里可以是你（一个人）用yourself，也可以是你们（一群人）用yourselves。

10. He hurt ______ (he) when he was running.

答案：himself。解析：hurt oneself（伤到自己），主语是he，所以用himself。

11. The little boy can dress ______ (he) now.

答案：himself。解析：dress oneself（给自己穿衣服），小男孩现在能自己穿衣服，用himself。

12. They can solve the problem all by ______ (they).

答案：themselves。解析：all by oneself（完全靠自己），他们能完全靠自己解决问题，用themselves。

13. She lost ______ (she) in the story book.

答案：herself。解析：lose oneself in...（沉浸在……中），她沉浸在故事书中，用herself。

14. I'm sure he can do it by ______ (he).

答案：himself。解析：by oneself（独自地），我确信他能自己做这件事，用himself。

15. The old man lives by ______ (he) in the mountains.

答案：himself。解析：by oneself（独自地），老人独自在山里生活，用himself。

16. We had a great time and really enjoyed ______ (we).

答案：ourselves。解析：enjoy oneself（玩得开心），主语是we，所以用ourselves。

17. The girl taught ______ (she) English when she was young.

答案：herself。解析：teach oneself（自学），女孩小时候自学英语，用herself。

18. They can do the work by ______ (they) without any help.

答案：themselves。解析：by oneself（独自地），他们不用任何帮助能自己做工作，用themselves。

19. You should learn to think for ______ (you).

答案：yourself/yourselves。解析：think for oneself（独立思考），这里可以是你（一个人）用yourself，也可以是你们（一群人）用yourselves。

20. He cut ______ (he) when he was using the knife.

答案：himself。解析：cut oneself（割伤自己），他用刀的时候割伤了自己，用himself。

21. The students can clean the laboratory by ______ (they).

答案：themselves。解析：by oneself（独自地），学生们能自己打扫实验室，用themselves。

22. She bought a gift for ______ (she) on her birthday.

答案：herself。解析：for oneself（为自己），她在生日给自己买了个礼物，用herself。

23. The baby can't feed ______ (it) yet.

答案：itself。解析：feed oneself（自己进食），婴儿还不能自己进食，用itself。

24. We can look after ______ (we) well when we are at home.

答案：ourselves。解析：look after oneself（照顾自己），我们在家的时候能很好地照顾自己，用ourselves。

25. The man introduced ______ (he) to the new colleagues.

答案：himself。解析：introduce oneself（自我介绍），这个男人向新同事做自我介绍，用himself。

26. The children had fun and enjoyed ______ (they) at the party.

答案：themselves。解析：enjoy oneself（玩得开心），主语是the children，所以用themselves。

27. She can express ______ (she) well in English.

答案：herself。解析：express oneself（表达自己），她能用英语很好地表达自己，用herself。

28. They built the bridge by ______ (they).

答案：themselves。解析：by oneself（独自地），他们自己建造桥梁，用themselves。

29. I'm old enough to make decisions for ______ (I).

答案：myself。解析：for oneself（为自己），我足够大可以为自己做决定，用myself。

30. The dog can find its way home by ______ (it).

答案：itself。解析：by oneself（独自地），狗能自己找到回家的路，用itself。

31. She often looks at ______ (she) in the mirror.

答案：herself。解析：look at oneself（看着自己），她经常看着镜子里的自己，用herself。

32. We must learn to study by ______ (we).

答案：ourselves。解析：by oneself（独自地），我们必须学会自己学习，用ourselves。

33. The boy is too young to take care of ______ (he).

答案：himself。解析：take care of oneself（照顾自己），男孩太小不能照顾自己，用himself。

34. They had a wonderful time and enjoyed ______ (they) very much.

答案：themselves。解析：enjoy oneself（玩得开心），主语是they，所以用themselves。

35. I can solve the math problem by ______ (I).

答案：myself。解析：by oneself（独自地），我能自己解决数学问题，用myself。

36. The old woman has to do everything by ______ (she) because she lives alone.

答案：herself。解析：by oneself（独自地），老妇人因为独自生活所以不得不自己做所有事，用herself。

37. The girl is so shy that she can't introduce ______ (she) well.

答案：herself。解析：introduce oneself（自我介绍），女孩很害羞不能很好地自我介绍，用herself。

38. They can finish the project by ______ (they) if they work hard.

答案：themselves。解析：by oneself（独自地），如果他们努力他们能自己完成项目，用themselves。

39. He always talks to ______ (he) when he is alone.

答案：himself。解析：talk to oneself（自言自语），他一个人时总是自言自语，用himself。

来源：蒙古元素