摘要：表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如tomorrow，soon，later，next time(week/month/year…)等连用。
一般将来时的两种结构：
1、be going to
①表示主语计划、打算做某事。
I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.
我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。
She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。
②表预测，指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。
Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain.
瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了！
2、will + 动词原形
表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如tomorrow，soon，later，next time(week/month/year…)等连用。
will not = won’t; 缩略形式为'll.
① 表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。
---Please put your things away, Tom.
---汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。
---I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away.
---对不起。我马上就去做。
②表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。
I’m sure our team will win next time.
我确信下次我们队会赢。
Maybe she will go to the gym.
也许她会去体育馆。
③表示许诺。
I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。
句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.
否定句：I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.
一般疑问句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?
回答：Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.
3、动词plan, come, go, leave等瞬时动词用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。
I’m coming. 我就来。
He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。
We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。
二、一般将来时练习题。
一、一、选词填空（am、is 、are ）
1.l___going to the bookstore.
2. What___you going to do this afternoon?
3. Chen Jie___going to take a bus.
4. Where___he going?
5. The robot ___going there by train.
6. My grandparents_____going to send a postcard.
7. We____going to see a film.
二、二、选词/短语填空。
1. She's going to ____(ride / riding) a bike.
2.l____(is going to visit / will visit) my grandpa next week.
3. Mike____ (sees / is going to see) it next weekend.
4. His father is going to ___(fishing /fish) this afternoon.
5. Nancy is going to ____(visit the Great Wall. 6. We'll go back home_____(tomorrow / yesterday).
7.-Will it snow tomorrow?
-Yes, ___(is /it) will.
8.-Will you take your kite_____(yesterday / tomorrow)? No,I (will / won' t).
9. She is going to____ (have / had) a picnic.
10. What are you going to ___(do / doing) tonight?
11. It will ____(snow / snowy) in Hainan tomorrow.
12. Lingling is going to _____tomorrow. (fish, fishing)
三、句型转换
1. He is going to the bookshop.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
回答:
2.It will be cold in Harbin tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)
3.l am going to do a science project.(用"We"替换l )
4.I will fly high in the blue sky.(改为一般疑问句)
5.It will be windy this afternoon.(改为否定句)
6.I'll travel to Qingdao.(变为否定句)
7.They are going to the airport by bus.(改为一般疑问句)
8.Jim is going to take photos.(改为一般疑问句)
9.Will Jenny take eleven gifts?(作肯定回答)
10.Are you going to have a birthday party?(作肯定回答)
11.Will they do their homework?(作否定回答)
12.Are you going to send a card?(作肯定回答)
15.What are they going to do?(用play games回答)
来源：一枝寒梅初中英语数学
