摘要:Only when you work hard can you achieve your goal.(只有当你努力工作时,你才能实现你的目标。)
英语中使用倒装句主要是为了强调、平衡句子结构或保持句子的连贯性。以下是几种常见的倒装情况:
完全倒装
- 表示方位或时间的副词开头的句子
- There stands a tall building.(那里矗立着一座高楼。)
- Here comes the bus.(公共汽车来了。)
- Now comes your turn.(现在轮到你了。)
- Then came the day of his examination.(然后他考试的日子到了。)
- Out rushed the children.(孩子们冲了出去。)
- 表示地点的介词短语开头的句子
- In the center of the square stands a monument.(在广场的中央矗立着一座纪念碑。)
- On the wall hang two pictures.(墙上挂着两幅画。)
- Under the tree sat an old man.(树下坐着一位老人。)
- At the top of the hill lies a beautiful lake.(在山顶有一个美丽的湖。)
- Among the books is a photo album.(在这些书中间有一本相册。)
部分倒装
- 否定词或半否定词开头的句子
- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.(我从未见过如此美丽的日落。)
- Seldom does he go to the cinema.(他很少去看电影。)
- Little did I know about his plan.(我对他的计划知之甚少。)
- Hardly had I arrived home when it began to rain.(我刚到家就开始下雨了。)
- Rarely do we have such a hot summer.(我们很少有这么热的夏天。)
- Only + 状语开头的句子
- Only in this way can you solve the problem.(只有用这种方法你才能解决问题。)
- Only then did I realize my mistake.(只有到那时我才意识到我的错误。)
- Only after he left did I find out the truth.(只有在他离开之后我才发现真相。)
- Only when you work hard can you achieve your goal.(只有当你努力工作时,你才能实现你的目标。)
- Only by practicing every day can you improve your English.(只有通过每天练习,你才能提高英语。)
- So / Neither / Nor开头的句子,表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或物
- He can speak English. So can I.(他会说英语。我也会。)
- She likes reading. So do I.(她喜欢阅读。我也喜欢。)
- Tom didn't come to the party. Neither did John.(汤姆没来参加聚会。约翰也没来。)
- I can't swim. Nor can my sister.(我不会游泳。我妹妹也不会。)
- He has been to Paris. So have I.(他去过巴黎。我也去过。)
来源:大明哥杂谈