摘要：Shanghai is a big and modern city in China. Every year, lots of people come to visit it. You can see many tall buildings here, lik

沪教版六年级上册第一、二模块综合阅读理解与选择填空专练（30道）

一、阅读理解（10道，共2篇短文）

（一）短文1

Shanghai is a big and modern city in China. Every year, lots of people come to visit it. You can see many tall buildings here, like the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. It is one of the most famous places in Shanghai.

If you want to try delicious food, you can go to Yu Garden. There, you can eat xiaolongbao, a kind of steamed bun with meat or vegetable inside. Many visitors love it very much.

You can also take a walk along the Bund. It is a beautiful street by the Huangpu River. At night, the lights on the buildings along the Bund are very bright. It looks like a picture.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：

1. What is Shanghai like according to the passage?

A. Small and old B. Big and modern C. Small and modern

2. Which famous place in Shanghai is mentioned?

A. The Great Wall B. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower C. The Summer Palace

3. What can you eat in Yu Garden?

A. Xiaolongbao B. Noodles C. Rice

4. Where is the Bund?

A. By the Yangtze River B. By the Huangpu River C. By the Pearl River

5. When are the lights on the Bund very bright?

A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. At night

（二）短文2

My name is Lily. I am a student in Grade Six. My favorite subject is English. I think it is interesting. Every morning, I read English for 20 minutes. After school, I often watch English cartoons. They help me learn English words and sentences.

My English teacher is Miss Wang. She is kind and helpful. She always prepares interesting lessons for us. Last week, we had an English party. We sang English songs, told English stories and played English games. Everyone had a good time.

I want to be an English teacher when I grow up. I hope I can help more students learn English well.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：

6. What is Lily's favorite subject?

A. Math B. English C. Chinese

7. How long does Lily read English every morning?

A. 10 minutes B. 20 minutes C. 30 minutes

8. What does Lily often do after school to learn English?

A. Read English books B. Watch English cartoons C. Do English homework

9. What did Lily and her classmates do at the English party last week?

A. Danced Chinese dances B. Sang English songs C. Drew pictures

10. What does Lily want to be when she grows up?

A. An English teacher B. A doctor C. A singer

二、选择填空（20道）

11. There ______ a book and two pens on the desk.

A. is B. are C. am

12. My mother usually ______ breakfast at 7 o'clock in the morning.

A. make B. makes C. made

13. —______ is your favorite season?

—Spring.

A. What B. Which C. Where

14. This story is ______ than that one. I like it better.

A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting

15. We ______ to the park tomorrow afternoon.

A. go B. went C. will go

16. My brother is good at ______ basketball.

A. play B. playing C. plays

17. —______ did you go to Beijing last year?

—By plane.

A. How B. What C. When

18. There are ______ students in our class. Thirty are boys and twenty are girls.

A. forty B. fifty C. sixty

19. She ______ TV when her father came back home yesterday.

A. watches B. watched C. was watching

20. This is not my bag. ______ is blue.

A. Mine B. My C. I

21. My father often tells me ______ too much time playing computer games.

A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don't spend

22. —______ you ever been to Shanghai?

—Yes, I have.

A. Do B. Have C. Did

23. The little girl is afraid ______ dogs.

A. of B. to C. with

24. He finished ______ his homework at 8 o'clock last night.

A. do B. doing C. to do

25. This is the ______ movie I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep.

A. boring B. more boring C. most boring

26. —Could you please pass me the book?

—______.

A. No, I couldn't B. Sure, here you are C. Yes, I can

27. My family ______ going to take a trip to Sanya next month.

A. is B. are C. will

28. I don't know ______ he will come to the party or not.

A. if B. whether C. that

29. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.

A. goes B. went C. go

30. We should try our best ______ English well.

A. learn B. learning C. to learn

参考答案及解析

一、阅读理解

1. B 解析：短文第一句明确提到“Shanghai is a big and modern city in China”，直接对应选项B。

2. B 解析：文中提到“You can see many tall buildings here, like the Oriental Pearl TV Tower”，A（长城）和C（颐和园）均未提及，故选B。

3. A 解析：根据“If you want to try delicious food, you can go to Yu Garden. There, you can eat xiaolongbao”可知，在豫园能吃到小笼包，选A。

4. B 解析：短文指出“It is a beautiful street by the Huangpu River”，“it”指代前文的“the Bund”，故选B。

5. C 解析：由“At night, the lights on the buildings along the Bund are very bright”可知，外滩的灯在晚上很亮，选C。

6. B 解析：文中“My favorite subject is English”直接表明莉莉最喜欢的科目是英语，选B。

7. B 解析：根据“Every morning, I read English for 20 minutes”，莉莉每天早上读20分钟英语，选B。

8. B 解析：短文提到“After school, I often watch English cartoons. They help me learn English”，故选B。

9. B 解析：由“We sang English songs, told English stories and played English games”可知，选项B符合，A和C未提及，故选B。

10. A 解析：最后一句“I want to be an English teacher when I grow up”表明莉莉长大后想当英语老师，选A。

二、选择填空

11. A 解析：there be句型遵循“就近原则”，靠近be动词的“a book”是单数，故用is。

12. B 解析：由“usually”可知句子是一般现在时，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用makes。

13. A 解析：根据答语“Spring”，可知问句是询问“最喜欢的季节是什么”，用what。

14. B 解析：由“than”可知句子是比较级，interesting的比较级是more interesting。

15. C 解析：由“tomorrow afternoon”可知句子是一般将来时，用will go。

16. B 解析：be good at后接动词-ing形式，play的-ing形式是playing。

17. A 解析：根据答语“By plane”，可知问句是询问“去北京的方式”，用how。

18. B 解析：由“Thirty are boys and twenty are girls”可知，总人数是30+20=50，用fifty。

19. C 解析：由“when her father came back home yesterday”可知，主句动作在过去某个时间正在进行，用过去进行时，was watching。

20. A 解析：空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词，mine指代“my bag”，my是形容词性物主代词，I是主格，故选A。

21. A 解析：tell sb. not to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。

22. B 解析：由答语“Yes, I have”可知，问句是现在完成时，用have。

23. A 解析：be afraid of是固定搭配，意为“害怕……”。

24. B 解析：finish后接动词-ing形式，意为“完成做某事”，故选B。

25. C 解析：由“I have ever seen”可知，句子是最高级，boring的最高级是most boring。

26. B 解析：“Could you please...”表示委婉请求，肯定回答用“Sure, here you are”，A语气生硬，C中can应改为could保持语气一致，故选B。

27. A 解析：family此处指“家庭”，是单数概念，be动词用is；若指“家人”，可视为复数。

28. B 解析：whether...or not是固定搭配，if不能与or not连用，故选B。

29. A 解析：宾语从句中，若从句表示客观真理，时态用一般现在时，earth是单数，go用goes。

30. C 解析：try one's best to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”。

来源：蒙古元素