摘要：答案：A。解析：both表示“两者都”，all表示“三者或三者以上都”，every和each后接单数名词，根据two sisters可知用both。

以下是牛津英语上海版七年级上册1—6单元综合训练试题及参考答案解析：

一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）

1. He is ______ honest boy. We all like him. A. a B. an C. the D. /

答案：B。解析：honest是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。

2. I have two sisters. ______ of them are students. A. both B. All C. Every D. Each

答案：A。解析：both表示“两者都”，all表示“三者或三者以上都”，every和each后接单数名词，根据two sisters可知用both。

3. —______ is your father? —He is a doctor. A. What B. Who C. Where D. Which

答案：A。解析：询问职业用what。

4. The book is ______ interesting that I can't put it down. A. so B. such C. very D. too

答案：A。解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词。

5. My mother often tells me ______ in the river. It's dangerous. A. not swim B. not to swim C. to swim D. swimming

答案：B。解析：tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事。

6. There ______ a lot of people at the concert last night. A. was B. were C. is D. are

答案：B。解析：people是复数，last night是一般过去时的标志，所以用were。

7. I like reading books ______ by Lu Xun. A. write B. wrote C. writing D. written

答案：D。解析：过去分词作后置定语，修饰books，表示被动。

8. —______ do you go to school every day? —By bus. A. What B. Who C. How D. When

答案：C。解析：询问交通方式用how。

9. She ______ a lot of money on clothes last month. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid

答案：A。解析：spend...on sth.在某物上花费……，主语是人。

10. The boy is ______ to go to school. A. enough old B. old enough C. enough young D. young enough

答案：B。解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时，要放在其后。

11. —______ is your school from here? —About two kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon

答案：B。解析：询问距离用how far。

12. I'm looking forward to ______ from you soon. A. hear B. hears C. hearing D. heard

答案：C。解析：look forward to doing sth.期待做某事。

13. He ______ his homework when his mother came back. A. is doing B. was doing C. does D. did

答案：B。解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。

14. —______ would you like to drink? —A cup of tea, please. A. What B. Who C. Where D. When

答案：A。解析：询问喝什么用what。

15. The girl ______ a red dress is my sister. A. in B. on C. with D. at

答案：A。解析：in+颜色+衣服，表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”。

二、完型填空（每题1分，共10分）

I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is a nice boy, but he eats too__16__ and doesn't like sports.

He has a big__17__ every morning. He has four eggs, 18 of bread with butter and 19 big glass of milk for it. 20 lunch, he eats two hamburgers, a lot of French fries 21 some chicken. He drinks a lot of cola or soda, too. For dinner, he likes beef and salad.

He__22__ eats beef, chicken, hamburgers, and eggs. He likes ice cream, cola and soda, 23. Too much food is not__24__ for health. So Tom is very__25__.

16. A. many B. much C. some D. any

答案：B。解析：too much修饰不可数名词，这里指吃太多食物。

17. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper

答案：A。解析：根据every morning可知是早餐。

18. A. much B. many C. lots D. lot

答案：C。解析：lots of=a lot of，修饰可数或不可数名词。

19. A. a B. an C. some D. any

答案：A。解析：a glass of milk一杯牛奶。

20. A. For B. On C. In D. Of

答案：A。解析：for lunch对于午餐来说。

21. A. but B. and C. or D. with

答案：B。解析：表示并列用and。

22. A. often B. never C. seldom D. not

答案：A。解析：根据前文描述可知他经常吃这些。

23. A. two B. to C. too D. also

答案：C。解析：too用于肯定句末，表示“也”。

24. A. bad B. good C. important D. hungry

答案：B。解析：be good for对……有好处。

25. A. healthy B. fit C. thin D. fat

答案：D。解析：吃太多又不运动，所以很胖。

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

A

I'm Li Ming. I'm thirteen years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle School. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is from America. He is thirteen, too. We are in the same class. Tom is a good student. He is good at English. He often helps me with my English. I like him very much.

I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a junior high school. I love my parents. I have a little sister. Her name is Li Hong. She is only five years old. She is very cute. I often play with her after school.

26. Li Ming and Tom are ______.

A. brothers B. sisters C. friends D. cousins

答案：C。解析：文中明确提到I have a good friend. His name is Tom.

27. Tom is from ______.

A. China B. America C. England D. Japan

答案：B。解析：He is from America.

28. Li Ming's father is a ______.

A. doctor B. teacher C. student D. worker

答案：A。解析：My father is a doctor.

29. Li Ming's mother teaches ______.

A. English B. math C. Chinese D. history

答案：C。解析：She teaches Chinese in a junior high school.

30. Li Hong is Li Ming's ______.

A. friend B. classmate C. sister D. aunt

答案：C。解析：I have a little sister. Her name is Li Hong.

B

My name is Sally. I am a school girl. My school is far from my home. Every day it takes me a long time to get there. The road is not flat, so I can't go to school by bike. I often go there by bus or on foot. It takes me about thirty minutes to get there by bus and an hour on foot. I must get up very early every morning. I have no time for breakfast at home. I often eat something for breakfast on the way. I don't want to be late for school.

31. Sally's school is ______ her home.

A. far from B. next to C. near D. in

答案：A。解析：My school is far from my home.

32. Sally usually goes to school ______.

A. by bus B. on foot C. by bike D. by bus or on foot

答案：D。解析：I often go there by bus or on foot.

33. It takes Sally ______ to get to school on foot.

A. ten minutes B. thirty minutes C. an hour D. two hours

答案：C。解析：It takes me about...an hour on foot.

34. Sally often has breakfast ______.

A. at home B. at school C. on the way to school D. in a restaurant

答案：C。解析：I often eat something for breakfast on the way.

35. Sally doesn't want to ______.

A. go to school B. be late for school C. get up early D. eat breakfast

答案：B。解析：I don't want to be late for school.

四、词汇运用（每题1分，共5分）

36. He is from Germany. He is a ______ (Germany).

答案：German。解析：German表示“德国人”。

37. I like playing football. It's my favorite ______ (hobby).

答案：hobby。解析：hobby的复数形式是hobbies，但这里用单数形式。

38. She is a very ______ (friend) girl. We all like her.

答案：friendly。解析：friendly表示“友好的”。

39. My father is an ______ (engineer). He works hard.

答案：engineer。解析：engineer是元音音素开头，用an。

40. I want to be a ______ (travel) when I grow up.

答案：traveller。解析：traveller表示“旅行者”。

五、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）

41. She does her homework every day.（改为否定句）She ______ ______ her homework every day.

答案：doesn't do。解析：一般现在时的否定句，主语是第三人称单数，用doesn't+动词原形。

42. They are cleaning the classroom.（对划线部分提问）______ are they ______?

答案：What；doing。解析：对正在做的事情提问用what...doing。

43. The boy is so young that he can't go to school.（改为同义句）The boy is ______ young ______ go to school.

答案：too；to。解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。

44. He goes to school by bus.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ he go to school?

答案：How does。解析：对交通方式提问用how。

45. I have a good time at the party.（改为同义句）I ______ ______ at the party.

答案：have fun。解析：have a good time=have fun玩得开心。

来源：蒙古元素