摘要：沈阳牛津英语新初一上册第一单元首字母填空专练（10道基础题+30道提升题，共40道）及参考答案解析，贴合单元核心词汇与语法（如一般现在时、名词单复数、介词搭配等）：

沈阳牛津英语新初一上册第一单元首字母填空专练（10道基础题+30道提升题，共40道）及参考答案解析，贴合单元核心词汇与语法（如一般现在时、名词单复数、介词搭配等）：

一、基础巩固篇（10道）

1. My father usually goes to work by bike, but s______ he drives his car.

2. Lucy is a new student here. Let’s s______ her around our school.

3. — What’s your f______ subject?

— English. I think it’s interesting.

4. We have a class m______ every Monday afternoon. It lasts (持续) for 30 minutes.

5. The library is on the first floor. You can r______ many interesting books there.

6. Our school day s______ at 8:00 a.m. and finishes at 5:00 p.m.

7. My best friend Lily lives near my home, so we often w______ to school together.

8. — How many c______ are there in your school?

— Thirty. Each has about 40 students.

9. After class, students like to play games in the p______ of the school.

10. Miss Wang is our English teacher. She is k______ to all of us.

二、能力提升篇（30道）

11. Tom’s favorite sport is football. He plays it with his classmates t______ a week.

12. — Excuse me, where is the teachers’ office?

— It’s on the s______ floor, next to the music room.

13. We have lunch at school. The school dining hall p______ delicious food for us.

14. My brother is good at math. He often h______ me with my math homework.

15. Every morning, I read English for 20 minutes. It helps me i______ my English.

16. There are many after-school activities in our school, such as playing the piano, drawing and playing b______.

17. — What time do you get up on weekends?

— I usually get up at 8:00 a.m., because I don’t need to go to school e______.

18. Our school has a big library. There are d______ kinds of books in it, like storybooks and science books.

19. The school trip is in October. All the students are l______ forward to it.

20. In English class, we often have a short talk (演讲) about our daily life. It’s a good way to p______ our speaking skills.

21. My mother always tells me to put my books in order. So my desk is a______ tidy.

22. — Do you know the n______ of the new student?

— Yes, his name is Mike.

23. We have a computer lesson every Wednesday. We learn to use the computer to s______ for information.

24. After school, I usually do my homework first. Then I watch TV for a short time b______ dinner.

25. The school art festival is coming. We are going to have a singing c______ and a painting show.

26. My English textbook has 12 units. The f______ unit is about school life.

27. — How do you go to the park with your family?

— We usually take the bus, but sometimes we walk, because it’s not f______ from our home.

28. In our class, everyone has a good habit. We a______ listen to the teacher carefully in class.

29. The school playground is very big. We often do morning e______ there at 9:00 a.m.

30. My deskmate (同桌) likes reading. She brings a new book to school every week and s______ it with me.

31. — What’s the weather like today?

— It’s sunny. It’s a good day to have a p______ in the park.

32. Our English test is next Friday. We need to s______ hard for it now.

33. The school has a new gym (体育馆). We can play basketball, volleyball and other sports i______ when it rains.

34. My father works in a school. He is a math teacher. He t______ Grade 7 students.

35. After dinner, my family and I often go for a walk. It’s good for our h______.

36. There are 28 girls and 22 boys in our class. So the t______ number of students is 50.

37. — Do you like your school uniform (校服)?

— Yes. It looks clean and we wear it on school d______.

38. In English class, we often read English stories. They are easy and i______.

39. My little sister is in Grade 1. She goes to school with me every day. I always wait for her at the school g______ after class.

40. Our school holds a sports meeting every year. Last year, I won the first prize in the 100-meter race. I felt very h______ at that time.

三、参考答案及解析

1. sometimes（解析：前半句说“通常骑自行车上班”，后半句转折“偶尔开车”，“sometimes”表示“偶尔、有时”，符合语境）

2. show（解析：固定搭配“show sb. around”，意为“带某人参观”，句意为“露西是新学生，我们带她参观学校吧”）

3. favourite（解析：答句是“英语”，问句应问“最喜欢的科目”，“favourite”表示“最喜欢的”）

4. meeting（解析：“class meeting”是固定短语“班会”，句意为“每周一下午我们有班会”）

5. read（解析：图书馆的主要活动是“读书”，“can”后接动词原形，故填“read”）

6. starts（解析：后半句“finishes”（结束）提示前半句填“开始”，主语“our school day”是单数，动词用“starts”）

7. walk（解析：前半句“住得近”提示“步行上学”，“often”后接动词原形，填“walk”）

8. classes（解析：答句“每个有40名学生”提示问句问“班级数量”，“how many”后接复数，填“classes”）

9. playground（解析：“课后玩游戏”的地点通常是“操场”，填“playground”）

10. kind（解析：固定搭配“be kind to sb.”，意为“对某人友好”，句意为“王老师对我们所有人都友好”）

11. twice（解析：“twice a week”是固定表达“一周两次”，描述做某事的频率）

12. second（解析：前半句问“教师办公室在哪”，结合“floor”可知填序数词，“second floor”意为“二楼”）

13. provides（解析：固定搭配“provide sth. for sb.”，意为“为某人提供某物”，主语“the dining hall”是单数，动词用“provides”）

14. helps（解析：前半句“擅长数学”提示“帮我做数学作业”，主语“he”是单数，动词用“helps”）

15. improve（解析：“每天读英语20分钟”的目的是“提高英语”，“help sb. do sth.”后接动词原形，填“improve”）

16. basketball（解析：“after-school activities”（课外活动）中，“playing basketball”是常见运动，填“basketball”）

17. early（解析：周末不用上学，所以“不用早起”，填“early”）

18. different（解析：固定搭配“different kinds of”，意为“各种各样的”，句意为“图书馆有各种各样的书”）

19. looking（解析：固定搭配“look forward to”，意为“期待”，“are”后接现在分词，填“looking”）

20. practice（解析：“英语演讲”是“练习口语技能”的方式，“to”后接动词原形，填“practice”）

21. always（解析：前半句“妈妈让我把书放整齐”，所以“书桌总是整洁的”，填“always”）

22. name（解析：答句“他叫迈克”提示问句问“新学生的名字”，填“name”）

23. search（解析：固定搭配“search for information”，意为“搜索信息”，“to”后接动词原形，填“search”）

24. before（解析：“做作业后、晚饭前看电视”，填“before”表示“在……之前”）

25. competition（解析：“艺术节”中有“歌唱比赛”，“singing competition”是固定短语，填“competition”）

26. first（解析：前半句“12个单元”，结合“第一单元关于校园生活”，填序数词“first”）

27. far（解析：固定搭配“not far from”，意为“离……不远”，句意为“有时步行，因为离我家不远”）

28. always（解析：“有好习惯”提示“上课总是认真听老师讲课”，填“always”）

29. exercises（解析：固定短语“do morning exercises”，意为“做早操”，“exercises”用复数形式）

30. shares（解析：固定搭配“share sth. with sb.”，意为“和某人分享某物”，主语“she”是单数，动词用“shares”）

31. picnic（解析：“晴天”适合“在公园野餐”，“have a picnic”是固定短语，填“picnic”）

32. study（解析：“英语测试下周举行”，所以“现在需要努力学习”，“need to”后接动词原形，填“study”）

33. inside（解析：“下雨时在室内运动”，填“inside”）

34. teaches（解析：前半句“是数学老师”，所以“教7年级学生”，主语“he”是单数，动词用“teaches”）

35. health（解析：“散步对健康有好处”，“our”后接名词，填“health”）

36. total（解析：“28名女生+22名男生=总人数50”，填“total”表示“总共的”）

37. days（解析：“上学日穿校服”，“school days”是固定短语，填“days”）

38. interesting（解析：“英语故事简单且有趣”，填“interesting”描述事物“有趣的”）

39. gate（解析：“课后在校门口等妹妹”，“school gate”是固定短语“校门口”，填“gate”）

40. happy（解析：“赢得100米赛跑第一名”，所以“感到开心”，填“happy”）

来源：蒙古元素