摘要：例句 1：The employee gave a perfunctory report, with many details missing.（这位员工交了一份敷衍的报告，很多细节都没写。）例句 2：His perfunctory apology didn't
“敷衍” 意味着做事不认真，草率应付，英文中 “act in a perfunctory manner” 恰能表达此意。以下为你介绍多种关于 “敷衍” 的英语表达：
perfunctory /pəˈfʌŋk.tər.i/
它表示做事迅速，但缺乏用心与兴趣。
例句 1：The employee gave a perfunctory report, with many details missing.（这位员工交了一份敷衍的报告，很多细节都没写。）
例句 2：His perfunctory apology didn't convince anyone.（他那敷衍的道歉没能让任何人信服。）
pay lip service字面意思是 “嘴上功夫”，即仅在口头上支持，并无实际行动。
例句 1：The government seems to be just paying lip service to environmental protection.（政府似乎只是在口头上敷衍对环境保护的承诺。）
例句 2：He always pays lip service to helping his friends, but never actually does anything.（他总是嘴上说要帮朋友，可从来没实际行动过。）
shuffle off“shuffle” 有 “拖着脚走；推诿” 之意，“shuffle off” 可理解为 “敷衍了事；摆脱责任”。
例句 1：Don't try to shuffle off this difficult task to others.（别想着把这个棘手的任务敷衍地推给别人。）
例句 2：He shuffled off his duties by making excuses.（他找借口敷衍推脱自己的职责。）
skimp on“skimp” 原意为 “节省；克扣”，“skimp on sth” 表示在某事上敷衍，舍不得投入足够的时间、精力或资源。
例句 1：You can't skimp on safety measures in construction.（在建筑施工中，安全措施可不能敷衍。）
例句 2：She skimped on preparation for the interview, and as a result, she didn't get the job.（她对面试准备敷衍了事，结果没得到那份工作。）
make a half - hearted attempt“half - hearted” 表示 “不热心的；半心半意的”，“make a half - hearted attempt” 即做某事时态度敷衍，没有全力以赴。
例句 1：He made a half - hearted attempt to clean his room, leaving many corners untouched.（他敷衍地试着打扫房间，好多角落都没清理到。）
例句 2：The team made a half - hearted attempt to win the game, showing no real passion.（这支队伍敷衍地想要赢得比赛，毫无斗志。）
来源：明白教育