摘要：据路透社周五看到的摘录，总部位于华盛顿的强大游说团体在电子邮件中表示，新规定可能会将多达 200 家中国芯片公司列入贸易限制名单，禁止大多数美国供应商向目标公司发货。

失效分析赵工半导体工程师 2024年11月23日 10:05 北京

据路透社报道，美国商会在周四的电子邮件中告诉会员，拜登政府将于下周尽快公布对中国新的出口限制。

据路透社周五看到的摘录，总部位于华盛顿的强大游说团体在电子邮件中表示，新规定可能会将多达 200 家中国芯片公司列入贸易限制名单，禁止大多数美国供应商向目标公司发货。

电子邮件显示，负责监管美国出口政策的商务部计划于下周四“感恩节假期前”发布新法规。

商会没有回应置评请求。商务部拒绝置评。

如果这一最新消息属实，则表明尽管共和党当选总统唐纳德·特朗普的第二任期将于明年 1 月开始，但拜登政府仍在推进进一步打击中国获取半导体的计划。

电子邮件继续说，作为更广泛的人工智能计划的一部分，另一套限制向中国出口高带宽内存芯片的规则预计将于下个月公布。

由于担心中国的技术可能被用于增强军事力量，拜登对中国实施了一系列出口管制，旨在阻止其技术进步。

知情人士称，第一轮监管规定可能包括限制向中国出口芯片制造工具。

路透社7月份报道称，美国计划出台针对中国的新一轮出口管制措施，包括将约120家中国实体列入限制贸易名单。

英文报道原文：

The Biden administration is set to unveil new export restrictions on China as soon as next week, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce told members in a Thursday email.

The new regulations could add up to 200 Chinese chip companies to a trade restriction list that bars most U.S. suppliers from shipping goods to the targeted firms, the email from the powerful Washington-based lobbying group said, according to an excerpt seen by Reuters on Friday.

The Commerce Department, which oversees U.S. export policy, plans to publish the new regulations "prior to the Thanksgiving break," next Thursday, according to the email.

The Chamber of Commerce did not respond to a request for comment. The Commerce Department declined to comment.

The update, if accurate, shows the Biden administration is plowing ahead with plans to further crack down on China's access to semiconductors even as the start of Republican President-elect Donald Trump's second terms in January approaches.

Another set of rules curbing shipments of high-bandwidth memory chips to China is expected to be unveiled next month as part of a broader artificial intelligence package, the email continues.

Biden has slapped a raft of export controls on China aimed at halting its technological advances, amid fears the technology could be used to bolster China's military.

Sources briefed on the matter said the first round of regulations are likely to include restrictions on chipmaking tool shipments to China.

Reuters reported in July that the U.S. planned to unveil a new package of export controls on China, including adding about 120 Chinese entities to its restricted trade list.