中考英语必备定冠词和不定冠词用法详解及双语例句

B站影视 2025-01-06 20:13 2

摘要:特指:用于特定的人或事物,双方都知道的。The book on the desk is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。)

定冠词 the 的用法

- 特指:用于特定的人或事物,双方都知道的。The book on the desk is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。)

- 上文提到:I saw a dog. The dog was very cute.(我看到一只狗。那只狗很可爱。)

- 独一无二:the sun(太阳), the moon(月亮), the earth(地球)

- 方位名词前:in the east(在东方)

- 序数词前:the first day(第一天)

- 形容词最高级前:the tallest boy(最高的男孩)

- 乐器前:play the piano(弹钢琴)

- 姓氏复数前表示一家人:The Greens are having dinner.(格林一家正在吃晚餐。)

- 固定搭配:in the morning(在早上), at the moment(此刻) 等

不定冠词 a/an 的用法

- 泛指一个:a book(一本书),an apple(一个苹果),用于首次提到的非特指事物,元音音素开头用 an,辅音音素开头用 a。

- 表示类别:A horse is a useful animal.(马是有用的动物。)

- 用于固定搭配:have a good time(玩得开心),a few(一些),a little(一点)

以下是更多例句:

- 定冠词

- The Great Wall is famous.(长城很有名。)

- Close the window, please.(请关上窗户。)

- This is the very book I want.(这正是我想要的那本书。)

- The man with glasses is my teacher.(戴眼镜的那个男人是我的老师。)

- We visited the museum last week.(我们上周参观了博物馆。)

- The students in this class are very active.(这个班的学生很活跃。)

- The girl in red is my sister.(穿红色衣服的女孩是我妹妹。)

- The price of the car is high.(这辆车的价格很高。)

- The young should respect the old.(年轻人应该尊重老年人。)

- The meeting will be held tomorrow.(会议将在明天举行。)

- I like the color of your dress.(我喜欢你裙子的颜色。)

- The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day.(医生告诉我一天吃三次药。)

- The hotel where we stayed was very comfortable.(我们住的酒店很舒服。)

- The end of the story is surprising.(故事的结尾很令人惊讶。)

- The teacher is writing on the blackboard.(老师正在黑板上写字。)

- The weather in Beijing is cold in winter.(北京冬天的天气很冷。)

- The river runs through the city.(这条河流经这座城市。)

- The captain led the team to victory.(队长带领球队取得了胜利。)

- The novel written by him is very popular.(他写的小说很受欢迎。)

- The old man sitting there is my grandfather.(坐在那里的老人是我的祖父。)

- The building over there is a hospital.(那边的大楼是一家医院。)

- The key to the door is lost.(门的钥匙丢了。)

- The population of China is large.(中国人口众多。)

- The traffic in the city is heavy.(城市里的交通很拥堵。)

- The journey to the mountain was tiring.(去山上的旅程很累人。)

- The answer to the question is correct.(问题的答案是正确的。)

- The news made us very happy.(这个消息让我们很高兴。)

- The park near my home is beautiful.(我家附近的公园很漂亮。)

- The party last night was great.(昨晚的派对很棒。)

- The view from the top of the hill is wonderful.(从山顶看下去的景色很美。)

- The dog that barked at me is fierce.(朝我叫的那只狗很凶猛。)

- The bridge across the river was built last year.(横跨这条河的桥是去年建的。)

- The speech given by the president was inspiring.(总统发表的演讲很鼓舞人心。)

- The mistake in your composition should be corrected.(你作文里的错误应该改正。)

- The role he played in the movie was important.(他在电影中扮演的角色很重要。)

- The decision made by the manager is final.(经理做的决定是最终的。)

- The style of this painting is unique.(这幅画的风格很独特。)

- The technology is developing rapidly.(这项技术发展迅速。)

- The information you provided is useful.(你提供的信息很有用。)

- The effort we made paid off.(我们所做的努力得到了回报。)

- The discovery of the new planet is exciting.(新行星的发现令人兴奋。)

- The tradition in our country has a long history.(我们国家的这个传统历史悠久。)

- 不定冠词

- I have a pen and a pencil.(我有一支钢笔和一支铅笔。)

- An elephant is much bigger than a mouse.(大象比老鼠大得多。)

- She is a kind girl.(她是一个善良的女孩。)

- There is a hole in the wall.(墙上有一个洞。)

- I want to buy an umbrella.(我想买一把雨伞。)

- A boy is waiting for you at the gate.(一个男孩在门口等你。)

- It takes me an hour to finish my homework.(我花了一个小时完成作业。)

- He is an honest man.(他是一个诚实的人。)

- I had a strange dream last night.(我昨晚做了一个奇怪的梦。)

- She has a sweet voice.(她有甜美的嗓音。)

- A new student came to our class today.(今天我们班来了一个新同学。)

- There is a bookshop on the corner.(拐角处有一家书店。)

- I need a rest.(我需要休息一下。)

- He lives in a small village.(他住在一个小村庄。)

- She is wearing a beautiful dress.(她穿着一件漂亮的连衣裙。)

- I caught a cold yesterday.(我昨天感冒了。)

- A dog ran across the road.(一只狗跑过了马路。)

- There is a lot of work to do.(有很多工作要做。)

- I met an old friend in the street.(我在街上遇到了一位老朋友。)

- He gave me a useful suggestion.(他给了我一个有用的建议。)

- I want to be a doctor when I grow up.(我长大后想成为一名医生。)

- She has a good sense of humor.(她很有幽默感。)

- A hundred people attended the meeting.(一百人参加了会议。)

- I read an interesting story.(我读了一个有趣的故事。)

- There is a fly in the room.(房间里有一只苍蝇。)

- He has a talent for music.(他有音乐天赋。)

- I got a letter from my friend.(我收到了朋友的一封信。)

- A bird is singing in the tree.(一只鸟在树上唱歌。)

- She made a mistake in the test.(她在考试中犯了一个错误。)

- I have a headache.(我头疼。)

- There is a chance for you to succeed.(你有成功的机会。)

- He took a photo of the scenery.(他拍了一张风景照。)

- I bought a pair of shoes.(我买了一双鞋。)

- She is a famous actress.(她是一位著名的女演员。)

- A car stopped in front of the house.(一辆车停在了房子前面。)

- I had a great time at the party.(我在派对上玩得很开心。)

来源:蒙古元素

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