摘要:我个人有积累美句的习惯,特别是功能性语句,不管是读外刊、看美剧或者在某本名著上发现的经典,都会用不同颜色字号记在小本本上,积累到一定程度会转成电子文档,作为晨读资料。‘
我个人有积累美句的习惯,特别是功能性语句,不管是读外刊、看美剧或者在某本名著上发现的经典,都会用不同颜色字号记在小本本上,积累到一定程度会转成电子文档,作为晨读资料。‘
受这种影响,大学期间四六级一次过(也有可能是高中留下的底子),考研英一 80,雅思备考三个月总分7.5成功屠鸭。
把我认为真正有用的,可以适用于大多数情景的“点睛”句式分享给大家,但事先宝子们需要知道的是:
不管是四六级、考研,亦或是雅思,它们的作文部分,都有着共通的点,那就是日常必须要多积累,特别是精彩句式+易于高级套用的话术,在此基础上,稳定输出+表达观点,言之有物,这样作文才会有“下笔如有神”的畅爽之感,也算是我的一些感悟吧!
拜托拜托:如果这篇攻略可以真正帮助到你,点赞收藏就是对我个人的最大支持了!
一. 雅思作文部分(关键经典句式,考研同样适用,重在记忆+实题演练!)首先你需要知道的是,雅思写作有两项重要指标,TR(题目回应)和CC(逻辑&衔接),前者重点考察你的切题水平,后者则更考验你对整篇文章的构思。
大作文千万千万不要硬背范文,效果真的不是很好,现在看来,提分方面最需要做的就是分析写作结构+积累背诵素材。
积累题材方面属于长期过程,不能一蹴而就,各个题材的都要找,先讲框架再讲句式。
雅思大作文框架模版整理(共四种题型分类)
1. Discussion (双边讨论) 2. Opinion (观点类)
3. Problem and solution (问题及解决措施) 4. Two-part question (多个问题)
四种题型的写作框架及逻辑(按照2-5-5-1的句式分布)
1.Discussion (双边讨论题型)
e.g: (1) Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
(2)Do you think the advantage outweigh the disadvantage?
(3)Is it a positive or negative trend?
写作逻辑:
(1)首段:改写题目,总结双方讨论的核心问题+给出个人观点
e.g: It's true that... and I would argue that/I believe that
People have different views about… In my view/opinion ....
(2)主体段1:阐述对立观点产生的原因以及优点,给予肯定(让步)
e.g: There are two main reasons why it could be argued that...
On the one hand, it can be argued that...
(3)主体段2:阐述自己同意的那个观点及原因
e.g: However, I agree with those who belive that...
On the other hand,...
(4)总结段:再次重申自己的观点
e.g:In conclusion, it seems to me that...
2.Opinion (观点类题型单边讨论)
e.g (1) To what extent do you agree or disagree?
写作逻辑:
注意:单边讨论可分为四种主要的意见方式:1.完全同意/2.完全不同意/3.平衡两边观点/4.部分同意
01. 的写作步骤
(1)首段:改写题目,表达自己完全同意(e.g I completely agee...)
(2)主体段1:解释你支持的原因一
(3)主体段2:解释你支持的原因二
(4)总结段:再次重申自己的观点
02. 的写作步骤
(1)首段:改写题目,表达自己完全不同意(e.g l completely disagrge...)
(2)主体段1:表达自己的观点
(3)主体段2:解释为什么认为观点是错误的原因
(4)总结段:再次重申自己的观点
03. 的写作步骤
(1)首段:改写题目,给出自己平衡的观点
(2)主体段1:表达自己支持某一边的观点
(3)主体段2:表达为什么也支持另一边的理由
(4)总结段:再次重申自己的平衡观点
04. 的写作步骤
(1) 首段:改写题目,表达接受一部分其中一边的理由+自己支持的观点
e.g: While I agree that..., I believe that...
(2)主体段1:解释为什么支持这个观点
(3)主体段2:解释为什么也支持部分对立的观点
(4)总结段:再次重申自己的观点
3.Problem and solution (问题及解决措施)
e.g (1) Why is this case?
(2) Explain the main causes / what is the causes of..., suggest some possible solutions
/ How can we solve the problem?
写作逻辑:
(1)首段: 改写题目,给出一般性答案
e.g: It is undeniable that +问题.There are several causes of this问题,but measures could
certainly be taken to solve the problem.
(2)主体段1:谈论问题
e.g: The main problem is that...Another issue is that.
Furthermore,... As a result...
(3)主体段2: 阐述解决措施
e.g: However, there are various steps could take to tackle these problem.
Firstly,... Secondly,... A third option...
e.g: In conclusion, ...could certainly implement a range of measures to ..
4.Two-part questions (复合型题型)
通常会讨论一个现象,提出几个相关的问题e.g (1) What do you think?
(2) What qualities do you think a successful journalist should have?
写作逻辑: (依次回答问题)
(1)首段: 根据题目描述现状,提出自己的观点
(2)主体段1: 对第一一个问题进行回答,提出论据支持
(3) 主体段2: 对第二个问题进行回答,并进行适当扩充
(4)总结段: 重申核心观点
讲到这里,重点需要提的是考研部分,作文是考研英语整张试卷的拿分点之一,和阅读算是半壁江山,同等重要。
多数人在作文部分,日常疏于练习,甚至历年真题试卷的大小作文部分,通通略过,所以到了后期,自然会出现“低分窘境”,不敢写、词穷、语法词法不敢确定“是否完全准确”等问题。
这些都是由于积累少+不练习所产生的弊端,因此在后期,对于作文部分的提升,往往不得要领,甚至浪费大量时间成本。
我能给你最好的建议就是,多积累精彩句式,多去套用历年真题作文,整体写完之后,纠正+批改,这才是提分最快的方式,也算是我的一个个人心得吧。
另外大家需要知道的是,英语这一块,一定要好好学,往后收益是非常大的!!!
现在很多人在考研初试结束后,开始两手抓,年后同时准备出国留学/考雅思,考研上岸是最好的,如果没上岸,这种两手抓的方式,更稳妥+合理。
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对于正在准备雅思的宝子,这份资料同样希望你不要落下!听说读写四个模块,网课+资料+学习计划,通通囊括,前雅思考官原声音频口语等等,可以让你在不报班、不被割韭菜的前提下,完成雅思分数逆袭!
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框架布置好后,我们需要对一些句式进行总结与积累1.用于提出观点的句子:
01. I cannot agree more with the idea.....
我完全同意...的观点02. View this issue from the angle of the whole
从一个全面的角度看待问题03. Putting them in an order according to their importance, ...can be very subjective and
relative.
然而,根据他们的重要性排序,......可能是非重要的和主观的。04. Despite the fact that lots of people believe that......., I think from an opposite angle.
尽管有人......,我却认为.......05. But I believe it's an exaggeration to say.......Or even it does, that only happens to those.....
我认为....有些过于夸张,或者即便他们成立,也只针对.......06. I believe....... plays a critical role in......, which has been proven by......
我认为......在......中起了很大的作用,这已经得到了......的证实。07. Whether..... is a boon or bane is still open to debate.
.....是好事还是坏事值得讨论。08. It's wrong to equate..... with.....
把......等同于......是错误的。09. It's hard to overstate the significance of .....
怎么样强调......的重要性都是不为过的。10. There are so many reasons that justify......as a preferable option.
有许多理由去证明......是一个好的选择。11. It's convincing that ...... brings great opportunity for
有理由相信......带来了很多好处。12. As per my perspective, ....... a wiser choice for people with.....
就我而言,......对......的人来说是更明智的选择。13. Frankly speaking, I would always vote for...... against......, which is definitely rational
option in current society.
坦白说,我坚决的认为....比....好,因为......当今社会更合理。14. Regardless of the fact that...... I would always insist on that......。
尽管......我还是坚持......。15. Given the situation that I have to make a choice between...and ..., I would go for the latter one without hesitation.
考虑到我需要在两个选择中做选择,我会毫不犹豫选择后者。2.组合模板:
01.开头: It is true that..... enjoy considerable advantages. However, these advantages pale when compared with taking part in......
中间段: On the other hand, some might hold the view that......, which doesn't make perfect sense to me.
结尾: That's why...... is the champion out of these.
02.开头: There are so many reasons that justify ......as a preferable option.
03.中间段: True, ......is believed by some as an advantage while... (让步)
Furthermore, it is also convincing that......brings great opportunity.
结尾: Last but not least, ...... is no doubt an excellent option for......
3.结尾总结句:
01. Therefore, I would like to vote for...... as a preferable choice.
总之,我会选择......02. To draw a conclusion, .... is no doubt a more appropriate choice comparing to.......
总而言之,......毋庸置疑是一个更合适的选择,相比较......03. To put in a nutshell, it is no doubt an undisputable decision to......, with all the mentioned advantages above.
总之,......是一个不容反驳的好决定,因为上述好处。04. Taking all mentioned above, I recommend......,
因为上述原因,我推荐......05. As all the outstanding points made above,......is the right direction to take when......
根据上述提及的优点,......是正确的方向当......06. AIl in all, I strongly believe......
总而言之,我强烈支持......07. To sum up, for ......, I prefer......
总之,为了........我更支持......雅思写作精选7-3分100句1. Some students earn some extra cash from part-time jobs.
学生们可以通过兼职工作赚到-些零用钱。核心结构: A earn some extra money from B A从B处赚得零用钱
注:extra cash=pocket-money
2. Industrial particulates are mortally detrimental to one’s physique.
工业悬浮颗粒对人的身体有致命伤害。核心结构: A be mortally detrimental to B A对B有致命危害
3. Some parents feel hemmed-in by their daily routines.
很多父母感觉他们被工作束缚住了。核心结构: A feel hemmed-in by B A感觉受到B的牵制(束缚)
4. Give-and-take is common in any relationship.
付出与给予是人类社会中的一种普遍关系。核心结构: A be common in any relationship A是人类社会中的一种普遍关系
5. Youngsters are given to making mistakes.
年轻人一定会犯错误。核心结构: A be given to doing A一定会(做)。
6. Scientific developments have been fast and furious.
科技发展业已一日千里。核心结构: A be fast and furious A一日千里。
7. In the abstract, women are more easy-going.
从理论上来说,女性更加和蔼。核心结构: in the abstract 从理论上来说
8. A violent area is always the locus of poverty.
一个充斥着暴力的地区总是贫困地区。核心结构: locus 地点
9. It is too moralistic to condemn new lifestyles.
谴责新的生活方式未免有些上纲.上线。核心结构:
1. it is moralistic to do (做某事)显得上纲上线。
2. condemn 谴责
10. The paranormal can be rarely explained.
超自然现象很难得到解释。核心结构:
1. A can be rarely explained A很难得到解释。
2. paranormal 超自然的/超自然事物
11. Retirees are always unprepared for the oncoming boredom.
核心结构:退休者对于即将到来的枯燥生活总是毫无准备。1. A be unprepared for B A对于B毫无准备。
2. oncoming 即将到来的
12. Massacres are often done by those unprepossessing loners.
大屠杀的实行者总是那些不为人所注意的孤独者。核心结构: unprepossessing 不为人所注意(关注)的
13. The suggestion is weighted against average students.
这个建议不利于一般学生。核心结构: A be weighted against B A不利于B
注: A be weighted against B 所表示的“不利结果”是深思熟虑后得出来的。
14. Conservative people are rather wedded to traditions.
保守的人总是遵循传统。核心结构: A be wedded to B A遵循B
“遵循”的其它表达方式: follow/ observe/ adhere to /stick to/ abide by
放不下啦二.四六级百用不腻的句子:四六级作文并不难,不像考研英语那样有固定模板,但是我们可以根据开头+内容段+结尾来积累功能性句式,另外一些转折类句型也可以更好帮你布局+梳理整个篇幅。
告诉大家一个小秘密,使用雅思语料考四六级,完全是降维打击,从语法难度+句型复杂程度+思想维度,都远超同水平选手,上面这些内容学姐大多总结于【作文话术语料库】,资料无偿分享给大家,别人有的,我们也不能少!
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四六级作文中如果你的结构清晰,适当运用高级句式,紧扣文题,字迹清晰,拿高分基本是没问题的,学姐把一些非常出彩的句子送给大家!比较篇
1.入门
1 ...is no more …than...
....绝不比....更.....2. On the one hand ... the other hand ...
一方面,另一方面3. Similarily /Likewise /In the same way, …
同样,……4. ... bears startling /striking resemblance to... .
...与....极为相似。2.进阶
1. Although …enjoys a distinct advantage, …
尽管....有明显优势,但.....2. Some hold that …while others argue that...
一部分人认为,另一部分人则认为....3. Nothing/Few things can equal/match/ parallel…..
没有什么能......相比。4. I think we should balance well between...and...
我认为我们应该平衡好....和….两方面。3.高级
1. Serious as the problem may be, it pales /disappears into insignificance by comparison to...
问题可能很严重,但与.....相比就微不足道了。2. The advantages gained in …are much greater than the advantages we gain from …
…的优点远远超过我们从.....中获得的。3. Inded,...carries more weight than…when...is concerned.
的确,就....而言,. ....的重要性要超过....4. Depending on personal experience and concern, we find that some people hold the idea of... , while others prefer…
基于个人经历、关注的不同,我们发现有人持.... 的观点,而另外一些人则更喜欢.....举例篇
1.入门
1. Take...for example.
以.....为例。2. A good case in point is...
一个很好的相关例子是.....3. There are many instances supporting my opinion.
有许多例子可以证明我的观点。4. Perhaps the most important example of …is...
有关....的最重要的例子可能是.....2.进阶
1. I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the example of ....
要说明这个问题,…...是一个最好的例子。2. As one writer /scientist /psychologist wrote /commented /noted ...
正如一位作家(科学家、心理学家)写的(说的、指出的)那样.....3. The latest surveys conducted by show /reveal /demonstrate /indicate that-
最近由....开展的调查显示....4. I have fully realized that... is essential to our future.
我充分认识到....对我们的未来是多么的重要。3.高级
1. The majority of people believe that … will provide them with more opportunities to... , which may put them in a favorable position in the future.
大部分相信.....会使他们有更多机会发展.....而这对他们未来是非常有好处的。2. We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges that
我们被赋予新的机会和面临着新的挑战3. What will happen to ... ? Nobody really knows. But one thing is certain ...
......发生什么事情?没人确切知道。但有一件事可以肯定: ......4. Nothing could be more obvious/apparent than the evidence that...
再没有比这个更明显的例子了,.....过渡篇
1.入门
1. ...may further be supported by...
....可以进一步证实.....2. However, why is...important/ indispensable/ necessary?
但是为什么....很重要(必不可少、有必要) ?3. As a proverb says ... /As is well known to us...
正如一句名言所说(正如我们所知) ....4. But if...,then...
但如果.....,那么....2.进阶
1. Besides/In addition/Apart from this, other ways/aspects/functions are...
除此之外,另外一些方法(方面、作用)是 .....2. And the opposite is also the case.
反之亦然。3. Another equally important aspect/ function is……
另一个同样重要的方面(作用)是 .....4. Closely connected with/related to/ associated with this factor is...
与这个因素密切相关的另-一个因素是....3.高级
1. To understand the truth of ..., it is necessary to analyze...
为了了解....的真相,有必要分析.....2. Some people argue/claim that ... But more often than not, the opposite/ reverse is
usually the case.
有些人认为.....,而在许多情况下,事实正好相反。3. But that is only part of the explanation. Perhaps the most significant/remarkable
thing about…is ...
但这只是部分原因。或许,有关…...最引人注意的.....4. Obviously, it is high/ about time that we took some effective measures to solve the
problem.
显然,是采取一些积极的措施来解决问题的时候了。【相关阅读】雅思6.5其实远没有你想象的那么难,不试一试永远只会停留在原地,万字干货长文,三个月爆肝备考,只为向你还原最真实最直接的上岸大法!(与其报上万的雅思班,不如先看看这篇大实话!)
最后祝福:作文部分勤于积累,配合上面的万能句式,字迹好好练一练,拿高分指日可待,加油!
来源:艰难行进的蜗牛